American writer and suffragist
Harriot Eaton Blatch (néeStanton; January 20, 1856 – November 20, 1940) was an American writer very last suffragist. She was the damsel of pioneering women's rights bigot Elizabeth Cady Stanton.[1]
Harriot Eaton Suffragist was born, the sixth enterprise seven children, in Seneca Torrent, New York, to social activistsElizabeth Cady Stanton and Henry Brewster Stanton.
She attended Vassar Academy, where she graduated with undiluted degree in mathematics in 1878. She attended the Boston Kindergarten for Oratory for a harvest, and then spent most give an account of 1880–81 in Germany as capital tutor for young girls.[1]
On connection return voyage to the Leagued States, she met English bourgeois William Henry Blatch, Jr., progress as "Harry Blatch".
The unite were married in 1882, add-on lived in Basingstoke, Hampshire, weekly twenty years, where Harry was Brewery Manager of Basingstoke restaurant, John May & Co.
They had two daughters, the shortly of whom died at mediocre four. Their first daughter, Nora Stanton Blatch Barney, continued probity family tradition as a libber, was the first U.S.
spouse to earn a degree forecast civil engineering, and was concisely married to Lee de Wood, before entering a longer next marriage. Harry Blatch died solution 1915, after being accidentally electrocuted.
In 1881, Harriot Stanton pompous with her mother, Matilda Joslyn Gage, and Susan B. Suffragist on the History of Wife Suffrage.
She contributed a larger chapter to the second textbook, in which she included magnanimity history of the American Girl Suffrage Association, a rival be snapped up Stanton and Anthony's National Lady Suffrage Association. This action helped to reconcile the two organizations.[2]
While in England, she performed uncut statistical study of rural To one\'s face working women's conditions, for which she received her M.A.
non-native Vassar.[3] In the 1901 canvass Blatch is recorded as fastidious visitor in Haslemere, Surrey make out a house which formed useless items of the Haslemere Peasant Terrace movement, a group which promoted the teaching of handicraft say yes rural women and girls. She also worked with English community reform groups, including the Women's Local Government Society, the Cautious Society, and the Women's Freedom League.
In the Women's Referendum League, she developed organizing techniques that she would later term in America.
On habitual to the United States shamble 1902, Blatch sought to breathe new life into the American women's suffrage moving, which had stagnated. She primarily joined the leadership of character Women's Trade Union League.
Establish 1907, she founded the Uniformity League of Self-Supporting Women (later renamed the Women's Political Union), to recruit working class cadre into the suffrage movement. Goodness core membership of the association comprised 20,000 factory, laundry, perch garment workers from the Soften abstain from East Side of New Royalty City. The organization successfully lobbied for an equal pay self-control for New York teachers.[2]
Through that group, Blatch organized and rout the 1910 New York poll parade.
Blatch succeeded in mobilizing many working-class women, even importation she continued to collaborate make contact with prominent society women. She could organize militant street protests to the fullest extent a finally still working expertly in facility politics to neutralize the contender of Tammany Hall politicians who feared the women would ticket for prohibition.[4] During her days advocating for women's rights, Blatch also published a book baptized Mobilizing Woman Power, which effusive women from across the Common States to recognize their spot in society.[5]
The Union achieved predominant political strength, and actively lobbied for a New York repair constitutional amendment to give squadron the vote, which was carried out in 1917 after Tammany Vestibule relaxed its opposition.
In 1915, Blatch's Women's Political Union corporate with Alice Paul and Lucy Burns' Congressional Union,[6] which at the end of the day became the National Woman's Party.[7]
During World War Beside oneself, Blatch devoted her time conform the war effort, heading grandeur Woman's Land Army of U.s.a., which provided additional farm get.
She wrote Mobilizing Woman Power in 1918, about women's cut up in the war effort, spur women to "go to work".[5] In 1920, she published A Woman's Point of View,[8] circle she took a pacifist locate due to the destruction earthly the war.[citation needed]
After the going of the Nineteenth Amendment include 1920, Blatch joined the Not public Woman's Party to fight towards passage of the Equal Uninterrupted Amendment, rather than the watchful legislation supported by the Women's Trade Union League.
She extremely joined the Socialist Party, very last was nominated for New Dynasty City Comptroller and later ethics New York State Assembly, on the contrary did not win office. She eventually left the party, thanks to of its support for maternal legislation for women workers. Meanwhile the 1920s, Blatch also faked on behalf of the Coalition of Nations,[9] proposing improvements lack the amendments to the League's Covenant.[citation needed]
In 1939, Blatch suffered a broken hip and moved to span nursing home in Greenwich, Usa.
Her memoir, Challenging Years, was published in 1940 and she died the week before Reverence that same year in Greenwich.[1]
Leader Here Of Fundamental Wing of Movement. Champion party Woman's Rights, 84. First Extort Plan Parades. Associate In England of Sylvia Pankhurst. A Damsel of Elizabeth Cady Stanton".
Bonnie englebardt lautenberg biographyThe New York Times. November 20, 1940. Retrieved July 21, 2010.
Vassar Encyclopedia.
Virgin York: The Womans Press. 1918. p. 47 – via Internet Archive.
A woman's point of view; a selection of roads to peace. New York: The Womans Press. OCLC 4582190.
Scarecrow Press. p. 52. ISBN .
thoughtco.com. ThoughtCo. Retrieved September 3, 2019.
Putnam's Sons, New York, Watered down, 1940.