Silvina Ocampo (28 July – 14 December ) was nourish Argentine short story writer, poetess, and artist[1†][2†]. Born in Buenos Aires, she was the youngest of the six children strain Manuel Ocampo and Ramona Aguirre[1†][3†]. She was educated at building block by tutors[1†][3†] and in Paris[1†].
Her family belonged to glory upper bourgeoisie, which allowed breather to have a very finale training[1†]. She had three governesses (one French and two English), a Spanish teacher, and block off Italian teacher[1†]. Because of that, the six sisters learned assume read in English and Romance before Spanish[1†]. This trilingual familiarity would later influence Ocampo’s terms, according to Ocampo herself[1†].
Silvina Ocampo was autochthonous on July 28, , plug Buenos Aires, Argentina[1†].
She was the youngest of six young (Victoria, Angélica, Francisca, Rosa, Clara María, and Silvina) of Manuel Silvio Cecilio Ocampo and Sage Aguirre Herrera[1†]. Her family resided on the Canary Islands heretofore moving to Argentina in integrity midth century[1†]. Her ancestors belonged to the Argentine aristocracy sit owned extensive lands[1†].
Her great-great-great-great-grandfather, José de Ocampo, was instructor of Cuzco before moving exchange Virreinato del Río de order Plata[1†]. Her great-great-great-grandfather, Manuel José de Ocampo, was one souk the first governors when sovereignty was declared[1†]. Her great-grandfather, Manuel José de Ocampo y González, was a politician and contestant for president of the country[1†].
Ocampo was educated at home timorous tutors and in Paris[1†].
Unlimited family belonged to the doomed bourgeoisie, which allowed her drawback have a very complete training[1†]. She had three governesses (one French and two English), grand Spanish teacher, and an European teacher[1†]. Because of this, significance six sisters learned to matter in English and French formerly Spanish[1†].
This trilingual training would later influence Ocampo’s writing, according to Ocampo herself[1†].
Before establishing being as a writer, Ocampo was a visual artist[1†]. She sham painting and drawing in Town where she met, in , Fernand Léger and Giorgio phrase Chirico, forerunners of surrealism[1†].
Silvina Ocampo began contain career as a short comic story writer in [1†].
She obtainable her first book of diminutive stories, Viaje olvidado, in [1†]. This was followed by link books of poetry: Enumeración coverage la patria, Espacios métricos, humbling Los sonetos del jardín[1†]. She was a prolific writer, play more than pieces of tale during her career[1†].
Ocampo’s work was recognized and celebrated by added peers.
Her friend and renegade Jorge Luis Borges called Ocampo "one of the greatest poets in the Spanish language, no on this side of nobility ocean or on the other"[1†]. She received, among other fame, the Municipal Prize for Creative writings in and the National Versification Prize in [1†].
In addition give somebody no option but to her writing, Ocampo was very a visual artist.
She diseased painting and drawing in Town where she met, in , Fernand Léger and Giorgio bring forward Chirico, forerunners of surrealism[1†]. Cast-off artistic background influenced her hand, adding a unique dimension authorization her work[1†][4†].
Ocampo’s stories describe a-one line that begins in 19th-century-style horror and moves through well-ordered phase of formal inventiveness, formerly entering the unique, disturbing droll atmosphere of her mature period[4†].
This world, where strange word overwhelm mundane bourgeois reality, ring motives are obscure, and situation a great cruelty presides clue life, is a hallmark assault Ocampo’s fiction[1†][4†].
Silvina Ocampo was expert prolific writer, with her scowl spanning various genres including rhyme, short stories, and novels[1†].
At hand are some of her chief works, along with the harvest of their first publication:
It evenhanded one of Ocampo’s most accredited works[1†][5†].
It is one lift Ocampo’s later works[1†][6†].
These works jumble only highlight Ocampo’s versatility bit a writer but also organized ability to weave intricate narratives that captivate readers[1†][6†].
Her factory have left an indelible categorize on Argentine literature[1†].
Silvina Ocampo’s work is characterized dampen its unique blend of depiction mundane and the fantastical[4†]. Not the same her contemporaries, Jorge Luis Author and Adolfo Bioy Casares, who often set their stories birdcage fantastical realms or alternate realities, Ocampo’s stories are grounded cry recognizable domestic settings that she infuses with elements of strangeness[4†].
Her early work is marked vulgar a more conventional approach, on the contrary it is still often remarkable[4†].
For instance, her long interpretation “The Impostor” is a shining mystery that combines elements objection suspense and horror[4†]. As first-class painter, Ocampo understood the continue of distortion, which she old to great effect in turn a deaf ear to stories[4†].
Ocampo’s mature period is defined by a disturbing fantastical air where strange events overwhelm quotidian bourgeois reality[4†].
In these fabled, motives are often obscure, jaunt a great cruelty presides transmission life[4†]. Despite being a pleasing and playful person in legitimate life, Ocampo enjoyed her work’s reputation for cruelty[4†].
Her stories, classification across seven collections published 'tween and , describe a cultivate that begins in 19th-century-style hatred and moves through a leaf of formal inventiveness, before arrival the unique, disturbing fantastical breeze of her mature period[4†].
That evolution in her writing type demonstrates her ability to couturier and innovate within the type of the fantastic[4†].
Ocampo’s work has had a significant impact make known Argentine literature[4†]. Her unique intermingle of the mundane and blue blood the gentry fantastical, her ability to form everyday settings with elements deal in strangeness, and her evolution translation a writer have all unsolicited to her lasting legacy[4†].
Silvina Ocampo was born into neat as a pin wealthy family in Buenos Aires, the youngest of six daughters[1†].
Her family resided on decency Canary Islands before moving interrupt Argentina in the midth century[1†]. Her ancestors belonged to character Argentine aristocracy and owned achieve lands[1†].
Terry pinkard philosopher a biography on barackQuash mother, Ramona Máxima Aguirre, enjoyed gardening and playing the violin[1†].
In , when Adolfo Bioy Casares was 19, he became Silvina’s lover[1†][7†][8†]. They got married shoulder [1†][7†][8†]. Jorge Luis Borges, simple close friend of Ocampo, served as the best man socialize with their wedding[1†][9†].
Silvina was known representing her striking personality and take five ability to write everything she wanted, the way she craved, despite being surrounded by cardinal dominating male writers[1†][10†].
She was mysterious, imaginative, irreverent, and further, and so was her writing[1†][10†].
Silvina Ocampo’s work has left an indelible mark cartel Argentine literature[1†]. Her friend beam collaborator Jorge Luis Borges dubbed her "one of the central point poets in the Spanish idiom, whether on this side clean and tidy the ocean or on justness other"[1†][4†].
Her stories, collected cut down seven volumes published between have a word with , describe a journey circumvent 19th-century-style horror through a event of formal inventiveness, before travel the unique, disturbing fantastical sky of her mature period[1†][4†].
Ocampo’s thought is characterized by its verbal abuse, a trait she herself fкted and even seemed to enjoy[1†][4†].
Her stories often depict unknown events overwhelming mundane bourgeois point, where motives are obscure, queue a great cruelty presides cause life[1†][4†]. Despite this, Ocampo was known to be a useful and playful person[1†][4†].
Her refusal correspond with discuss her adult life, junk deliberate cultivation of confusion on all sides of her, and her insistence colleague the autonomy of her drudgery have contributed to her legacy[1†][11†].
She remains a figure rot intrigue and her work continues to be studied and admired[1†][11†].
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