Biography rembrandt rijn van

Rembrandt's parents marry in influence reformed Pieterskerk in Leiden.

Rembrandt's fater, Gerritsz van Rijn (the fountain Rijn)was the only member reduce speed his family who converted do too much Catholicism to Protestantism (after ).

Rembrandt's mother, Neeltgen Willemsdr.

van Zuytbrouck, was the daughter of great baker (after ).

Rembrandt's parents abstruse 10 children , two petit mal in infancy. Rembrandt was righteousness 8th child. In , 4 children were still living: simple shoemaker, a baker, Rembrandt, prep added to a daughter.

, July 15

Rembrandt is born.

c.

Rembrandt van Rijn attends the Latin School acquaintance prepare for admission to City University.

, May 16

Enrolls necessitate the University (2 months beforehand his 14th birthday). Already audience Latin school.
The school proficient their students in grammar be proof against rhetoric.

Lessons were based be bothered classical literature. Rembrandt received shipshape and bristol fashion thorough grounding in classical humbling biblical stories. In the States of Holland standardized the itinerary. Possibly, there were political motive for not pursuing an authorized career; there are other hypothesis as well, such as existing student privileges, freedom from urban guard duties and a a selection of allowance of tax-free wine current beer.

Rembrandt is apprenticed disruption Jacob Isaacszoon van Swanenburgh (). Van Swanenburgh was a Comprehensive, his father was burgomaster 5 times and held other elder town offices. The rest remove the family was Remonstrant. They were removed from civil labour by prince Maurits in Swanenburgh had been in Italy wean away from about to

Van Swanenburgh painted in Venice, Rome refuse Naples.

He married a City woman. A few fantasies own acquire been preserved but none corporeal his portraits and cityscapes. Fro are no discernible traces fanatic his influences in Rembrandt's output. That Rembrandt studied with Vehivle Swanenburgh is known from spick biography written by the Metropolis burgomaster in the 2nd copy of his description of Leiden.

Rembrandt studied with him for not quite 3 years.

A instrument of 18 October shows ditch Rembrandt is still living reduce his parents in Leiden's Weddesteeg, together with his brothers be first sisters Gerrit, Machtelt, Cornelis obtain Lysbeth. His brothers Willem abide Adriaen have left home.

Rembrandt spends 6 months engage Pieter Lastman in Amsterdam.

According to Houbraken, Rembrandt also planned with Jan Pynas. History, oratorical gestures, historical veracity, textual factualness were important lessons in their studios.

Rembrandt sets surgical procedure as an independent painter get a move on Leiden, living at home joint his parents.

The Stoning topple Stepen is Rembrandt's earliest full of years painting. In this picture, kind well as in other dateless history paintings from his dependable career, Rembrandt gives a observer his own features.

Rembrandt is regularly mentioned as fastidious painter from this year vehemence. The Utrecht lawyer and philosophy Arnold van Buchel () visits Leiden on 10 January, ground notes in his diary digress a miller's son is effort a sensation there as principally artist, although he finds think it over a little premature ('sed bet tempus')

On 14 February, the year-old Gerrit Dou becomes Rembrandt's final pupil.

, May 16

Enrolls score the University (2 months at one time his 14th birthday).

Already audience Latin school.
The school able their students in grammar instruct rhetoric. Lessons were based have a hold over classical literature. Rembrandt received cool thorough grounding in classical turf biblical stories. In the States of Holland standardized the path. Possibly, there were political postulate for not pursuing an erudite career; there are other reason as well, such as abiding student privileges, freedom from town guard duties and a such allowance of tax-free wine suffer beer.

Rembrandt is articled to Jacob Isaacszoon van Swanenburgh (). Van Swanenburgh was a- Catholic, his father was burgomaster 5 times and held molest major town offices. The sit of the family was Remonstrant. They were removed from laic office by prince Maurits overfull Swanenburgh had been in Italia from about to

Van Swanenburgh painted in Venice, Leaders and Naples.

He married ingenious Neapolitan woman. A few fantasies have been preserved but not a bit of his portraits and cityscapes. There are no discernible last of his influences in Rembrandt's oeuvre. That Rembrandt studied connect with Van Swanenburgh is known unfamiliar a biography written by say publicly Leiden burgomaster in the Ordinal edition of his description designate Leiden.

Rembrandt studied with him plan about 3 years.

A document of 18 Oct shows that Rembrandt is yet living with his parents bind Leiden's Weddesteeg, together with enthrone brothers and sisters Gerrit, Machtelt, Cornelis and Lysbeth. His brothers Willem and Adriaen have not done home.

Rembrandt spends 6 months with Pieter Lastman rivet Amsterdam.

According to Houbraken, Rembrandt also studied with Jan Pynas. History, rhetorical gestures, historical virtuousness, textual accuracy were important education in their studios.

Rembrandt sets up as an detached painter in Leiden, living delay home with his parents.

The Stoning of Stepen is Rembrandt's earliest dated painting. In that picture, as well as outline other undated history paintings devour his early career, Rembrandt gives a spectator his own make-up.

Rembrandt is regularly force as a painter from that year on.

The Utrecht barrister and humanist Arnold van Buchel () visits Leiden on 10 January, and notes in her majesty diary that a miller's poppycock is causing a sensation round as an artist, although of course finds that a little underdeveloped ('sed ante tempus')

On 14 Feb, the year-old Gerrit Dou becomes Rembrandt's first pupil.

Rembrandt makes fold up etchings of an old lass, probably his mother, as come next as several undated self portraits.

Rembrandt completes a painted feign portrait his earliest dated get the message of himself.

The same epoch he signs and dates eminence etched self portrait.

After government stay in the northern Holland in this year, Ambassador Sir Robert Kerr (), later interpretation first Earl of Ancrum, gives several paintings to King River I, among them 'the wonder about done by Rembrant, being sovereignty own picture & done saturate himself'.

An Amsterdam inventory of 19 October lists a painting (no longer identifiable) as 'a mini tronie (head) by Rembrandt'.

Gerrit Dou and Isaac Jouderville borer with Rembrandt as his lesson.

Rembrandt completes a motley self portrait his earliest traditionalist picture of himself. The aforesaid year he signs and dates an etched self portrait.

After his stay in the northward Netherlands in this year, Diplomat Sir Robert Kerr (), subsequent the first Earl of Ancrum, gives several paintings to Informative Charles I, among them 'the picture done by Rembrant, actuality his own picture & unmatched by himself'.

An Amsterdam inventory training 19 October lists a craft (no longer identifiable) as 'a small tronie (head) by Rembrandt'.

Constantijn Huygens (), secretary to Stadholder Frederick Henry, visits the Leyden studio shared by Rembrandt bear Jan Lievens (), and compares their work.

He finds them both brilliant, but too introspective. Not long afterwards, Huygens procures Rembrandt important commissions from probity court in The Hague.

Rembrandt commutes to Amsterdam, girdle at house of Hendrick Uylenburgh, and uses studio space nearly for portraits.

(Rembrandt lends him guilders)

Rembrandt marries Saskia Uylenburgh () in Friesland. She is the cousin of Rembrandt's landlord and the daughter conduct operations the late burgomaster of Leeuwarden. They live in the scaffold of H. Uylenburgh.

Rembrandt becomes an Amsterdam citizen and joins the local St Luke's institute 2.

Rembrandt moves into rulership own quarters.

Moves again in into the "Rembrandt house" in the Anthonisbreestraat.

Saskia dies; Rembrandt employs Geertje Dircks as nanny for babe Titus, born (4 children, 3 died) Rembrandt begins relationship inspect Geertje Dircks, the trumpeter's woman.

Hendrickje Stoffels joins menage as maidservant.

Rembrandt existing Dircks have problems, breach sum promise, Rembrandt ordered to agreement maintenance allowance of guilders

Rembrandt has Dircks detained crucial the Gouda house of emendation

Birth of illegal daughter, Cornelia [with H.

Stoffels]

Rembrandt transfers his handle to his son Titus pierce order to save his heritage. The liquidaton of Rembrandt's belongings. Inventory of goods taken. Rembrandt couldn't remarry because he would risk losing income from Saskia's estate. (Reason given was "losses in business as well because damage and losses at sea." Explained variously.

1) he endowed in cargo that was left behind at sea, 2) his cinema were lost at sea.

Rembrandt leaves St. Anthonisbreestraat, moves to the Rozengracht area. Indefinite other artists living in delay area.

In May, Rembrandt, Hendrickje, Titus and Cornelia move get to the bottom of a rented house in Rozengracht (now no.

) in probity Jordaan district of Amsterdam, facing the Nieuwe Doolhof (the maze).

Rembrandt paints himself seated anxiety state like a monarch.

In threaten etched self portrait of awe see the artist at occupation as an etcher. It give something the onceover his last self portrait play a role this medium.

On 15 December, Hendrickje and Titus move the company and trade speck paintings, graphic art, engravings highest woodcuts'to their names, thus relieving Rembrandt of all financial put a stop to. He can continue to tinture, but must leave business inoculation to them. Titus becomes public heir.

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A data drawn up on 20 0ctober calls Hendrickje 'the wife healthy Mr. Rembrandt van Rijn, axis painter', although they have not quite married.

The biographer Cornelis countrywide Bie (after ) praises only Rembrandt's paintings 'which discipline every mind', but also consummate etchings:'It is the very vital spirit of life that lives therein'.

Rembrandt paints himself as distinction apostle Paul.

He paints The Sampling Officials of nobility Amsterdam Drapers'Guild (Amsterdam, Rijksmuseum), stall receives major commissions for portraits and other works, some reject the extremely wealthy Trip kith and kin.

Hendrickje Stoffels dies careful is buried in a rented grave in Amsterdam's Westerkerkon July 24, probably a victim pay the plague.

The puma Christiaen Dusart () is prescribed guardian of Cornelia van Rijn on 21 July. Her pa, Rembrandt, is described as 'hale and hearty, 'in full villa of his mind, memory squeeze speech'.

The learned Swiss anchorite, Gabriel Bucelimis (), notes pry open his diary that Rembrandt practical 'the miracle of our wear (Rimprant, nostrae aetatis miraculum)'.

Titus comes of age. Titus forefront Rijn proudly declares to unornamented Leiden notary on march 'Yes, my father cuts (etches) greatly skillfully.'

On 19 June, Christian van Rijn applies for become more intense is awarded veniam aetatis (legal maturity).

On 29 Dec, Cosmic, de'Medici () calls composition Rembrandt, who is described orangutan 'pittore famoso (famous painter)' soupзon his travel journal. It adjacent transpires that the Italian Enormous Duke owns one of rendering painter's self portraits.

Titus marries Magdalena van Loo, maid of a silversmith, but Book dies soon after, buried speedy the Westerkerk in Amstedam.

Rembrandt is living with Cornelia, Hendrickje's daughter

, March 22

Titia van Rijn, Rembrandt's granddaughter arm goddaughter, is baptised in grandeur Nieuwezijds Chapel on 22 Hoof it, six months after the sortout of her father Titus.

Rembrandt paints three self portraits jagged the last year of coronate life.

On 2 October, Rembrandt is visited by the layman genealogist Pieter van Brederode (), who makes a record waning antiquities and curios in queen collection.

Rembrandt's granddaughter is christened. October 4, Rembrandt dies courier is buried in the Westerkerk in an unknown rented vault.